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Infix._val pool : Pool.tFut.InfixMake infix combinators
Moonpool.FutFutures.
A future of type 'a t represents the result of a computation that will yield a value of type 'a.
Typically, the computation is running on a thread pool Pool.t and will proceed on some worker. Once set, a future cannot change. It either succeeds (storing a Ok x with x: 'a), or fail (storing a Error (exn, bt) with an exception and the corresponding backtrace).
Combinators such as map and join_array can be used to produce futures from other futures (in a monadic way). Some combinators take a pool argument to specify where the intermediate computation takes place; for example map ~pool ~f fut maps the value in fut using function f, applicatively; the call to f happens on pool pool (once fut resolves successfully with a value).
on_result fut f registers f to be called in the future when fut is set ; or calls f immediately if fut is already set.
Fullfill the promise, setting the future at the same time.
Fullfill the promise, setting the future at the same time. Does nothing if the promise is already fulfilled.
val return : 'a -> 'a tAlready settled future, with a result
val fail : exn -> Stdlib.Printexc.raw_backtrace -> _ tAlready settled future, with a failure
val is_resolved : _ t -> boolis_resolved fut is true iff fut is resolved.
peek fut returns Some r if fut is currently resolved with r, and None if fut is not resolved yet.
spaw ~on f runs f() on the given pool, and return a future that will hold its result.
map ?on ~f fut returns a new future fut2 that resolves with f x if fut resolved with x; and fails with e if fut fails with e or f x raises e.
map ?on ~f fut returns a new future fut2 that resolves like the future f x if fut resolved with x; and fails with e if fut fails with e or f x raises e.
both a b succeeds with x, y if a succeeds with x and b succeeds with y, or fails if any of them fails.
choose a b succeeds Left x or Right y if a succeeds with x or b succeeds with y, or fails if both of them fails. If they both succeed, it is not specified which result is used.
choose_same a b succeeds with the value of one of a or b if they succeed, or fails if both fail. If they both succeed, it is not specified which result is used.
Wait for all the futures in the array. Fails if any future fails.
Wait for all the futures in the list. Fails if any future fails.
wait_array arr waits for all futures in arr to resolve. It discards the individual results of futures in arr. It fails if any future fails.
wait_list l waits for all futures in l to resolve. It discards the individual results of futures in l. It fails if any future fails.
for_ ~on n f runs f 0, f 1, …, f (n-1) on the pool, and returns a future that resolves when all the tasks have resolved, or fails as soon as one task has failed.
wait_block fut blocks the current thread until fut is resolved, and returns its value.
A word of warning: this will monopolize the calling thread until the future resolves. This can also easily cause deadlocks, if enough threads in a pool call wait_block on futures running on the same pool or a pool depending on it.
A good rule to avoid deadlocks is to run this from outside of any pool, or to have an acyclic order between pools where wait_block is only called from a pool on futures evaluated in a pool that comes lower in the hierarchy. If this rule is broken, it is possible for all threads in a pool to wait for futures that can only make progress on these same threads, hence the deadlock.
val wait_block_exn : 'a t -> 'aSame as wait_block but re-raises the exception if the future failed.
module type INFIX = sig ... endOperators that run on the same thread
Fut.INFIXMoonpool.PoolThread pool.
type thread_loop_wrapper =
+ thread:Thread.t ->
+ pool:t ->
+ (unit -> unit) ->
+ unit ->
+ unita thread wrapper f takes the current thread, the current pool, and the worker function loop : unit -> unit which is the worker's main loop, and returns a new loop function. By default it just returns the same loop function but it can be used to install tracing, effect handlers, etc.
val add_global_thread_loop_wrapper : thread_loop_wrapper -> unitadd_global_thread_loop_wrapper f installs f to be installed in every new pool worker thread, for all existing pools, and all new pools created with create. These wrappers accumulate: they all apply, but their order is not specified.
val create :
+ ?on_init_thread:(dom_id:int -> t_id:int -> unit -> unit) ->
+ ?on_exit_thread:(dom_id:int -> t_id:int -> unit -> unit) ->
+ ?thread_wrappers:thread_loop_wrapper list ->
+ ?on_exn:(exn -> Stdlib.Printexc.raw_backtrace -> unit) ->
+ ?min:int ->
+ ?per_domain:int ->
+ unit ->
+ tcreate () makes a new thread pool.
val shutdown : t -> unitShutdown the pool and wait for it to terminate. Idempotent.
val run : t -> (unit -> unit) -> unitrun pool f schedules f for later execution on the pool in one of the threads.
MoonpoolMoonpool
A pool within a bigger pool (ie the ocean). Here, we're talking about pools of Thread.t which live within a fixed pool of Domain.t.
module Pool : sig ... endThread pool.
Similar to Thread.create, but it picks a background domain at random to run the thread. This ensures that we don't always pick the same domain to run all the various threads needed in an application (timers, event loops, etc.)
module Fut : sig ... endFutures.
The entry point of this library is the module: Moonpool.