moonpool/src/runner.mli
Simon Cruanes 0f0b887f32
feat runner: add run_async_batch
This enables optimizations for the case where we schedule a batch of
tasks all at once. Scheduling a batch might cost fewer critical
sections or wakeup checks than scheduling tasks one by one.
2023-10-29 21:13:20 -04:00

77 lines
2.5 KiB
OCaml

(** Interface for runners.
This provides an abstraction for running tasks in the background,
which is implemented by various thread pools.
@since 0.3
*)
type task = unit -> unit
type t
(** A runner.
If a runner is no longer needed, {!shutdown} can be used to signal all
worker threads
in it to stop (after they finish their work), and wait for them to stop.
The threads are distributed across a fixed domain pool
(whose size is determined by {!Domain.recommended_domain_count} on OCaml 5, and
simple the single runtime on OCaml 4). *)
val size : t -> int
(** Number of threads/workers. *)
val num_tasks : t -> int
(** Current number of tasks. This is at best a snapshot, useful for metrics
and debugging. *)
val shutdown : t -> unit
(** Shutdown the runner and wait for it to terminate. Idempotent. *)
val shutdown_without_waiting : t -> unit
(** Shutdown the pool, and do not wait for it to terminate. Idempotent. *)
exception Shutdown
val run_async : t -> task -> unit
(** [run_async pool f] schedules [f] for later execution on the runner
in one of the threads. [f()] will run on one of the runner's
worker threads/domains.
@raise Shutdown if the runner was shut down before [run_async] was called. *)
type 'a iter = ('a -> unit) -> unit
val run_async_batch : t -> task iter -> unit
(** [run_async_batch r batch] schedules all tasks from the batch
into [r].
It might be more efficient than calling {!run_async}
on each individual task.
@since NEXT_RELEASE
*)
val run_wait_block : t -> (unit -> 'a) -> 'a
(** [run_wait_block pool f] schedules [f] for later execution
on the pool, like {!run_async}.
It then blocks the current thread until [f()] is done executing,
and returns its result. If [f()] raises an exception, then [run_wait_block pool f]
will raise it as well.
{b NOTE} be careful with deadlocks (see notes in {!Fut.wait_block}
about the required discipline to avoid deadlocks). *)
(** This module is specifically intended for users who implement their
own runners. Regular users of Moonpool should not need to look at it. *)
module For_runner_implementors : sig
val create :
size:(unit -> int) ->
num_tasks:(unit -> int) ->
shutdown:(wait:bool -> unit -> unit) ->
run_async:(task -> unit) ->
?run_async_batch:(task iter -> unit) ->
unit ->
t
(** Create a new runner.
{b NOTE}: the runner should support DLA and {!Suspend_} on OCaml 5.x,
so that {!Fork_join} and other 5.x features work properly. *)
end