moonpool/src/core/fut.ml
2024-02-11 16:40:14 -05:00

454 lines
12 KiB
OCaml

module A = Atomic_
type 'a or_error = ('a, Exn_bt.t) result
type 'a waiter = 'a or_error -> unit
type 'a state =
| Done of 'a or_error
| Waiting of {
waiters: 'a waiter list;
name: string;
}
type 'a t = { st: 'a state A.t } [@@unboxed]
type 'a promise = 'a t
let[@inline] get_name_ (self : _ t) =
match A.get self.st with
| Done _ -> ""
| Waiting { name; _ } -> name
let make ?(name = "") () =
let fut = { st = A.make (Waiting { waiters = []; name }) } in
fut, fut
let[@inline] of_result x : _ t = { st = A.make (Done x) }
let[@inline] return x : _ t = of_result (Ok x)
let[@inline] fail e bt : _ t = of_result (Error (e, bt))
let[@inline] fail_exn_bt ebt = of_result (Error ebt)
let[@inline] is_resolved self : bool =
match A.get self.st with
| Done _ -> true
| Waiting _ -> false
let[@inline] peek self : _ option =
match A.get self.st with
| Done x -> Some x
| Waiting _ -> None
let[@inline] is_done self : bool =
match A.get self.st with
| Done _ -> true
| Waiting _ -> false
exception Not_ready
let[@inline] get_or_fail self =
match A.get self.st with
| Done x -> x
| Waiting _ -> raise Not_ready
let[@inline] get_or_fail_exn self =
match A.get self.st with
| Done (Ok x) -> x
| Done (Error (exn, bt)) -> Printexc.raise_with_backtrace exn bt
| Waiting _ -> raise Not_ready
let on_result (self : _ t) (f : _ waiter) : unit =
while
let st = A.get self.st in
match st with
| Done x ->
f x;
false
| Waiting { waiters = l; name } ->
not (A.compare_and_set self.st st (Waiting { waiters = f :: l; name }))
do
Domain_.relax ()
done
exception Already_fulfilled
let fulfill (self : _ t) (r : _ result) : unit =
let fs = ref [] in
while
let st = A.get self.st in
match st with
| Done _ -> raise Already_fulfilled
| Waiting { waiters = l; name = _ } ->
let did_swap = A.compare_and_set self.st st (Done r) in
if did_swap then (
(* success, now call all the waiters *)
fs := l;
false
) else
true
do
Domain_.relax ()
done;
List.iter (fun f -> try f r with _ -> ()) !fs;
()
let[@inline] fulfill_idempotent self r =
try fulfill self r with Already_fulfilled -> ()
(* ### combinators ### *)
let spawn ?name ~on f : _ t =
let fut, promise = make () in
let task () =
let res =
try Ok (f ())
with e ->
let bt = Printexc.get_raw_backtrace () in
Error (e, bt)
in
fulfill promise res
in
Runner.run_async ?name on task;
fut
let spawn_on_current_runner ?name f : _ t =
match Runner.get_current_runner () with
| None -> failwith "Fut.spawn_on_current_runner: not running on a runner"
| Some on -> spawn ?name ~on f
let reify_error (f : 'a t) : 'a or_error t =
match peek f with
| Some res -> return res
| None ->
let fut, promise = make () in
on_result f (fun r -> fulfill promise (Ok r));
fut
let[@inline] get_runner_ ?on () : Runner.t option =
match on with
| Some _ as r -> r
| None -> Runner.get_current_runner ()
let map ?on ~f fut : _ t =
let map_immediate_ r : _ result =
match r with
| Ok x ->
(try Ok (f x)
with e ->
let bt = Printexc.get_raw_backtrace () in
Error (e, bt))
| Error e_bt -> Error e_bt
in
let name = get_name_ fut in
match peek fut, get_runner_ ?on () with
| Some res, None -> of_result @@ map_immediate_ res
| Some res, Some runner ->
let fut2, promise = make ~name () in
Runner.run_async ~name runner (fun () ->
fulfill promise @@ map_immediate_ res);
fut2
| None, None ->
let fut2, promise = make ~name () in
on_result fut (fun res -> fulfill promise @@ map_immediate_ res);
fut2
| None, Some runner ->
let fut2, promise = make ~name () in
on_result fut (fun res ->
Runner.run_async ~name runner (fun () ->
fulfill promise @@ map_immediate_ res));
fut2
let join (fut : 'a t t) : 'a t =
match peek fut with
| Some (Ok f) -> f
| Some (Error (e, bt)) -> fail e bt
| None ->
let fut2, promise = make ~name:(get_name_ fut) () in
on_result fut (function
| Ok sub_fut -> on_result sub_fut (fulfill promise)
| Error _ as e -> fulfill promise e);
fut2
let bind ?on ~f fut : _ t =
let apply_f_to_res r : _ t =
match r with
| Ok x ->
(try f x
with e ->
let bt = Printexc.get_raw_backtrace () in
fail e bt)
| Error (e, bt) -> fail e bt
in
let bind_and_fulfill (r : _ result) promise () : unit =
let f_res_fut = apply_f_to_res r in
(* forward result *)
on_result f_res_fut (fun r -> fulfill promise r)
in
let name = get_name_ fut in
match peek fut, get_runner_ ?on () with
| Some res, Some runner ->
let fut2, promise = make ~name () in
Runner.run_async ~name runner (bind_and_fulfill res promise);
fut2
| Some res, None -> apply_f_to_res res
| None, Some runner ->
let fut2, promise = make ~name () in
on_result fut (fun r ->
Runner.run_async ~name runner (bind_and_fulfill r promise));
fut2
| None, None ->
let fut2, promise = make ~name () in
on_result fut (fun res -> bind_and_fulfill res promise ());
fut2
let[@inline] bind_reify_error ?on ~f fut : _ t = bind ?on ~f (reify_error fut)
let update_atomic_ (st : 'a A.t) f : 'a =
let rec loop () =
let x = A.get st in
let y = f x in
if A.compare_and_set st x y then
y
else (
Domain_.relax ();
loop ()
)
in
loop ()
let both a b : _ t =
match peek a, peek b with
| Some (Ok x), Some (Ok y) -> return (x, y)
| Some (Error (e, bt)), _ | _, Some (Error (e, bt)) -> fail e bt
| _ ->
let fut, promise = make ~name:(get_name_ a) () in
let st = A.make `Neither in
on_result a (function
| Error err -> fulfill_idempotent promise (Error err)
| Ok x ->
(match
update_atomic_ st (function
| `Neither -> `Left x
| `Right y -> `Both (x, y)
| _ -> assert false)
with
| `Both (x, y) -> fulfill promise (Ok (x, y))
| _ -> ()));
on_result b (function
| Error err -> fulfill_idempotent promise (Error err)
| Ok y ->
(match
update_atomic_ st (function
| `Left x -> `Both (x, y)
| `Neither -> `Right y
| _ -> assert false)
with
| `Both (x, y) -> fulfill promise (Ok (x, y))
| _ -> ()));
fut
let choose a b : _ t =
match peek a, peek b with
| Some (Ok x), _ -> return (Either.Left x)
| _, Some (Ok y) -> return (Either.Right y)
| Some (Error (e, bt)), Some (Error _) -> fail e bt
| _ ->
let fut, promise = make ~name:(get_name_ a) () in
let one_failure = A.make false in
on_result a (function
| Error err ->
if A.exchange one_failure true then
(* the other one failed already *)
fulfill_idempotent promise (Error err)
| Ok x -> fulfill_idempotent promise (Ok (Either.Left x)));
on_result b (function
| Error err ->
if A.exchange one_failure true then
(* the other one failed already *)
fulfill_idempotent promise (Error err)
| Ok y -> fulfill_idempotent promise (Ok (Either.Right y)));
fut
let choose_same a b : _ t =
match peek a, peek b with
| Some (Ok x), _ -> return x
| _, Some (Ok y) -> return y
| Some (Error (e, bt)), Some (Error _) -> fail e bt
| _ ->
let fut, promise = make ~name:(get_name_ a) () in
let one_failure = A.make false in
on_result a (function
| Error err ->
if A.exchange one_failure true then
fulfill_idempotent promise (Error err)
| Ok x -> fulfill_idempotent promise (Ok x));
on_result b (function
| Error err ->
if A.exchange one_failure true then
fulfill_idempotent promise (Error err)
| Ok y -> fulfill_idempotent promise (Ok y));
fut
let peek_ok_assert_ (self : 'a t) : 'a =
match A.get self.st with
| Done (Ok x) -> x
| _ -> assert false
let barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures ~iter ~len ~aggregate_results cont
: _ t =
let n_items = len cont in
if n_items = 0 then (
(* no items, return now. *)
let cont_empty = aggregate_results (fun _ -> assert false) cont in
return cont_empty
) else (
let fut, promise = make () in
let missing = A.make n_items in
(* callback called when a future in [a] is resolved *)
let on_res = function
| Ok _ ->
let n = A.fetch_and_add missing (-1) in
if n = 1 then (
(* last future, we know they all succeeded, so resolve [fut] *)
let res = aggregate_results peek_ok_assert_ cont in
fulfill promise (Ok res)
)
| Error e_bt ->
(* immediately cancel all other [on_res] *)
let n = A.exchange missing 0 in
if n > 0 then
(* we're the only one to set to 0, so we can fulfill [fut]
with an error. *)
fulfill promise (Error e_bt)
in
iter (fun fut -> on_result fut on_res) cont;
fut
)
module Advanced = struct
let barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures =
barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures
end
let join_array (a : _ t array) : _ array t =
match Array.length a with
| 0 -> return [||]
| 1 -> map ?on:None a.(0) ~f:(fun x -> [| x |])
| _ ->
barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures ~len:Array.length
~aggregate_results:Array.map ~iter:Array.iter a
let join_list (l : _ t list) : _ list t =
match l with
| [] -> return []
| [ x ] -> map ?on:None x ~f:(fun x -> [ x ])
| _ ->
barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures ~len:List.length
~aggregate_results:List.map ~iter:List.iter l
let[@inline] map_list ~f l : _ list t = List.map f l |> join_list
let wait_array (a : _ t array) : unit t =
barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures a ~iter:Array.iter ~len:Array.length
~aggregate_results:(fun _f _ -> ())
let wait_list (a : _ t list) : unit t =
barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures a ~iter:List.iter ~len:List.length
~aggregate_results:(fun _f _ -> ())
let for_ ~on n f : unit t =
barrier_on_abstract_container_of_futures
~len:(fun () -> n)
~iter:(fun yield () ->
for i = 0 to n - 1 do
yield (spawn ~on (fun () -> f i))
done)
~aggregate_results:(fun _f () -> ())
()
let for_array ~on arr f : unit t =
for_ ~on (Array.length arr) (fun i -> f i arr.(i))
let for_list ~on l f : unit t =
let futs = List.rev_map (fun x -> spawn ~on (fun () -> f x)) l in
wait_list futs
(* ### blocking ### *)
let wait_block (self : 'a t) : 'a or_error =
match A.get self.st with
| Done x -> x (* fast path *)
| Waiting _ ->
let real_block () =
(* use queue only once *)
let q = Bb_queue.create () in
on_result self (fun r -> Bb_queue.push q r);
Bb_queue.pop q
in
(* a bit of spinning before we block *)
let rec loop i =
if i = 0 then
real_block ()
else (
match A.get self.st with
| Done x -> x
| Waiting _ ->
Domain_.relax ();
(loop [@tailcall]) (i - 1)
)
in
loop 50
let wait_block_exn self =
match wait_block self with
| Ok x -> x
| Error (e, bt) -> Printexc.raise_with_backtrace e bt
[@@@ifge 5.0]
let await (fut : 'a t) : 'a =
match peek fut with
| Some res ->
(* fast path: peek *)
(match res with
| Ok x -> x
| Error (exn, bt) -> Printexc.raise_with_backtrace exn bt)
| None ->
(* suspend until the future is resolved *)
Suspend_.suspend
{
Suspend_.handle =
(fun ~name ~run k ->
on_result fut (function
| Ok _ ->
(* schedule continuation with the same name *)
run ~name (fun () -> k (Ok ()))
| Error (exn, bt) ->
(* fail continuation immediately *)
k (Error (exn, bt))));
};
(* un-suspended: we should have a result! *)
get_or_fail_exn fut
[@@@endif]
module Infix = struct
let[@inline] ( >|= ) x f = map ~f x
let[@inline] ( >>= ) x f = bind ~f x
let ( let+ ) = ( >|= )
let ( let* ) = ( >>= )
let ( and+ ) = both
let ( and* ) = both
end
include Infix
module Infix_local = Infix [@@deprecated "use Infix"]