From 063a59eee40bfc8b786bff6a338afc8d9161427d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: JPR Date: Fri, 26 Jun 2020 23:03:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Comments --- src/core/CCMap.mli | 55 ++++++++++++++++------- src/core/CCOpt.mli | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 2 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/core/CCMap.mli b/src/core/CCMap.mli index 10cefc13..f8ab9dc7 100644 --- a/src/core/CCMap.mli +++ b/src/core/CCMap.mli @@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ module type S = sig include Map.S val get : key -> 'a t -> 'a option - (** Safe version of {!find}. *) + (** [get k m] returns [Some v] if the current binding of [k] in [m] is [v], + or [None] if the key [k] is not present. + Safe version of {!find}. *) val get_or : key -> 'a t -> default:'a -> 'a (** [get_or k m ~default] returns the value associated to [k] if present, @@ -33,28 +35,38 @@ module type S = sig [add k v' m] is returned. *) val choose_opt : 'a t -> (key * 'a) option - (** Safe version of {!choose}. + (** [choose_opt m] returns one binding of the given map [m], or [None] if [m] is empty. + Safe version of {!choose}. @since 1.5 *) val min_binding_opt : 'a t -> (key * 'a) option - (** Safe version of {!min_binding}. + (** [min_binding_opt m] returns the smallest binding of the given map [m], + or [None] if [m] is empty. + Safe version of {!min_binding}. @since 1.5 *) val max_binding_opt : 'a t -> (key * 'a) option - (** Safe version of {!max_binding}. + (** [max_binding_opt m] returns the largest binding of the given map [m], + or [None] if [m] is empty. + Safe version of {!max_binding}. @since 1.5 *) val find_opt : key -> 'a t -> 'a option - (** Safe version of {!find}. + (** [find_opt k m] returns [Some v] if the current binding of [k] in [m] is [v], + or [None] if the key [k] is not present. + Safe version of {!find}. @since 1.5 *) val find_first : (key -> bool) -> 'a t -> key * 'a - (** Find smallest binding satisfying the monotonic predicate. + (** [find_first f m] where [f] is a monotonically increasing function, returns the binding of [m] + with the lowest key [k] such that [f k], or raises [Not_found] if no such key exists. See {!Map.S.find_first}. @since 1.5 *) val find_first_opt : (key -> bool) -> 'a t -> (key * 'a) option - (** Safe version of {!find_first}. + (** [find_first_opt f m] where [f] is a monotonically increasing function, returns an option containing + the binding of [m] with the lowest key [k] such that [f k], or [None] if no such key exists. + Safe version of {!find_first}. @since 1.5 *) val merge_safe : @@ -64,51 +76,60 @@ module type S = sig @since 0.17 *) val of_iter : (key * 'a) iter -> 'a t - (** Like {!of_list}. + (** [of_iter iter] builds a map from the given [iter] of bindings. + Like {!of_list}. @since 2.8 *) val add_std_seq : 'a t -> (key * 'a) Seq.t -> 'a t - (** Like {!add_list}. + (** [add_std_seq m seq] adds the given [Seq.t] of bindings to the map [m]. + Like {!add_list}. @since 2.8 *) val of_std_seq : (key * 'a) Seq.t -> 'a t - (** Like {!of_list}. + (** [of_std_seq seq] builds a map from the given [Seq.t] of bindings. + Like {!of_list}. @since 2.8 *) val add_iter : 'a t -> (key * 'a) iter -> 'a t - (** Like {!add_list}. + (** [add_iter m iter] adds the given [iter] of bindings to the map [m]. + Like {!add_list}. @since 2.8 *) val of_iter : (key * 'a) iter -> 'a t - (** Like {!of_list}. + (** [of_iter iter] builds a map from the given [iter] of bindings. + Like {!of_list}. @since 2.8 *) val to_iter : 'a t -> (key * 'a) iter - (** Like {!to_list}. + (** [to_iter m] iterates on the whole map [m], creating an [iter] of bindings. + Like {!to_list}. @since 2.8 *) val of_list : (key * 'a) list -> 'a t - (** Build a map from the given list of bindings [k_i -> v_i], + (** [of_list l] builds a map from the given list [l] of bindings [k_i -> v_i], added in order using {!add}. If a key occurs several times, only its last binding will be present in the result. *) val add_list : 'a t -> (key * 'a) list -> 'a t - (** @since 0.14 *) + (** [add_list m l] adds the given list [l] of bindings to the map [m]. + @since 0.14 *) val keys : _ t -> key iter - (** Iterate on keys only. + (** [keys m] iterates on the keys of [m] only, creating an [iter] of keys. @since 0.15 *) val values : 'a t -> 'a iter - (** Iterate on values only. + (** [values m] iterates on the values of [m] only, creating an [iter] of values. @since 0.15 *) val to_list : 'a t -> (key * 'a) list + (** [to_list m] builds a list of the bindings of the given map [m]. *) val pp : ?start:string -> ?stop:string -> ?arrow:string -> ?sep:string -> key printer -> 'a printer -> 'a t printer + (** [pp ?start ?stop ?arrow ?sep pp_key pp_v m] pretty-prints the contents of the map. *) end module Make(O : Map.OrderedType) : S diff --git a/src/core/CCOpt.mli b/src/core/CCOpt.mli index c84d410e..852ee154 100644 --- a/src/core/CCOpt.mli +++ b/src/core/CCOpt.mli @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ type +'a t = 'a option val map : ('a -> 'b) -> 'a t -> 'b t -(** Transform the element inside, if any. *) +(** [map f o] applies the function [f] to the element inside [o], if any. *) val map_or : default:'b -> ('a -> 'b) -> 'a t -> 'b (** [map_or ~default f o] is [f x] if [o = Some x], [default] otherwise. @@ -23,40 +23,46 @@ val is_none : _ t -> bool @since 0.11 *) val compare : ('a -> 'a -> int) -> 'a t -> 'a t -> int -(** Compare two options, using custom comparators for the value. +(** [compare comp o1 o2] compares two options [o1] and [o2], + using custom comparators [comp] for the value. [None] is always assumed to be less than [Some _]. *) val equal : ('a -> 'a -> bool) -> 'a t -> 'a t -> bool -(** Test for equality between option types using a custom equality predicat. *) +(** [equal p o1 o2] tests for equality between option types [o1] and [o2], + using a custom equality predicate [p]. *) val return : 'a -> 'a t -(** Monadic return, that is [return x = Some x]. *) +(** [return x] is a monadic return, that is [return x = Some x]. *) val (>|=) : 'a t -> ('a -> 'b) -> 'b t -(** Infix version of {!map}. *) +(** [o >|= f] is the infix version of {!map}. *) val flat_map : ('a -> 'b t) -> 'a t -> 'b t -(** Flip version of {!>>=}. *) +(** [flat_map f o] is equivalent to {!map} followed by {!flatten}. + Flip version of {!>>=}. *) val bind : 'a t -> ('a -> 'b t) -> 'b t -(** Monadic bind. - [bind f o] if [o] is [Some v] then [f v] else [None] +(** [bind o f] is [f v] if [o] is [Some v], [None] otherwise. + Monadic bind. @since NEXT_RELEASE *) val (>>=) : 'a t -> ('a -> 'b t) -> 'b t -(** Infix version of {!bind}. *) +(** [o >>= f] is the infix version of {!bind}. *) val map2 : ('a -> 'b -> 'c) -> 'a t -> 'b t -> 'c t (** [map2 f o1 o2] maps ['a option] and ['b option] to a ['c option] using [f]. *) val iter : ('a -> unit) -> 'a t -> unit -(** Iterate on 0 or 1 element. *) +(** [iter f o] applies [f] to [o]. Iterate on 0 or 1 element. *) val fold : ('a -> 'b -> 'a) -> 'a -> 'b t -> 'a -(** Fold on 0 or 1 element. *) +(** [fold f init o] is [f init x] if [o] is [Some x], or [init] if [o] is [None]. + Fold on 0 or 1 element. *) val filter : ('a -> bool) -> 'a t -> 'a t -(** Filter on 0 or 1 element. +(** [filter f o] returns [Some x] if [f (Some x)] is [true], + or [None] if [f (Some x)] is [false] or if [o] is [None]. + Filter on 0 or 1 element. @since 0.5 *) val if_ : ('a -> bool) -> 'a -> 'a option @@ -64,78 +70,79 @@ val if_ : ('a -> bool) -> 'a -> 'a option @since 0.17 *) val exists : ('a -> bool) -> 'a t -> bool -(** Return [true] iff there exists an element for which the provided function evaluates to [true]. +(** [exists f o] returns [true] iff there exists an element for which + the provided function [f] evaluates to [true]. @since 0.17 *) val for_all : ('a -> bool) -> 'a t -> bool -(** Return [true] iff the provided function evaluates to [true] for all elements. +(** [for_all f o] returns [true] iff the provided function [f] evaluates to [true] for all elements. @since 0.17 *) val get_or : default:'a -> 'a t -> 'a (** [get_or ~default o] extracts the value from [o], or - returns [default] if [o = None]. + returns [default] if [o] is [None]. @since 0.18 *) val value : 'a t -> default:'a -> 'a -(** Similar to the stdlib's [Option.value] and to {!get_or}. +(** [value o ~default] is similar to the Stdlib's [Option.value] and to {!get_or}. @since 2.8 *) val get_exn : 'a t -> 'a -(** Open the option, possibly failing if it is [None]. +(** [get_exn o] returns [x] if [o] is [Some x] or fails if [o] is [None]. @raise Invalid_argument if the option is [None]. *) val get_lazy : (unit -> 'a) -> 'a t -> 'a -(** [get_lazy default_fn x] unwraps [x], but if [x = None] it returns [default_fn ()] instead. +(** [get_lazy default_fn o] unwraps [o], but if [o] is [None] it returns [default_fn ()] instead. @since 0.6.1 *) val sequence_l : 'a t list -> 'a list t -(** [sequence_l [x1; x2; ...; xn]] returns [Some [y1;y2;...;yn]] if +(** [sequence_l [x1; x2; ⋯; xn]] returns [Some [y1; y2; ⋯;yn]] if every [xi] is [Some yi]. Otherwise, if the list contains at least one [None], the result is [None]. *) val wrap : ?handler:(exn -> bool) -> ('a -> 'b) -> 'a -> 'b option -(** [wrap f x] calls [f x] and returns [Some y] if [f x = y]. If [f x] raises +(** [wrap ?handler f x] calls [f x] and returns [Some y] if [f x = y]. If [f x] raises any exception, the result is [None]. This can be useful to wrap functions such as [Map.S.find]. @param handler the exception handler, which returns [true] if the exception is to be caught. *) val wrap2 : ?handler:(exn -> bool) -> ('a -> 'b -> 'c) -> 'a -> 'b -> 'c option -(** [wrap2 f x y] is similar to {!wrap} but for binary functions. *) +(** [wrap2 ?handler f x y] is similar to {!wrap} but for binary functions. *) (** {2 Applicative} *) val pure : 'a -> 'a t -(** Alias to {!return}. *) +(** [pure x] is an alias to {!return}. *) val (<*>) : ('a -> 'b) t -> 'a t -> 'b t (** [f <*> (Some x)] returns [Some (f x)] and [f <*> None] returns [None]. *) val (<$>) : ('a -> 'b) -> 'a t -> 'b t -(** Like [map]. *) +(** [f <$> o] is like [map f o]. *) (** {2 Alternatives} *) val or_ : else_:('a t) -> 'a t -> 'a t -(** [or_ ~else_ a] is [a] if [a] is [Some _], [else_] otherwise. +(** [or_ ~else_ o] is [o] if [o] is [Some _], [else_] if [o] is [None]. @since 1.2 *) val or_lazy : else_:(unit -> 'a t) -> 'a t -> 'a t -(** [or_lazy ~else_ a] is [a] if [a] is [Some _], [else_ ()] otherwise. +(** [or_lazy ~else_ o] is [o] if [o] is [Some _], [else_ ()] if [o] is [None]. @since 1.2 *) val (<+>) : 'a t -> 'a t -> 'a t -(** [a <+> b] is [a] if [a] is [Some _], [b] otherwise. *) +(** [o1 <+> o2] is [o1] if [o1] is [Some _], [o2] if [o1] is [None]. *) val choice : 'a t list -> 'a t -(** [choice] returns the first non-[None] element of the list, or [None]. *) +(** [choice lo] returns the first non-[None] element of the list [lo], or [None]. *) val flatten : 'a t t -> 'a t -(** [flatten] transforms [Some x] into [x]. +(** [flatten oo] transforms [Some x] into [x]. @since 2.2 *) val return_if : bool -> 'a -> 'a t -(** Apply [Some] or [None] depending on a boolean. +(** [return_if b x] applies [Some] or [None] depending on the boolean [b]. More precisely, [return_if false x] is [None], and [return_if true x] is [Some x]. @since 2.2 *) @@ -145,19 +152,19 @@ val return_if : bool -> 'a -> 'a t module Infix : sig val (>|=) : 'a t -> ('a -> 'b) -> 'b t - (** [x >|= f] is [map f x]. *) + (** [o >|= f] is [map f o]. *) val (>>=) : 'a t -> ('a -> 'b t) -> 'b t - (** Monadic bind. *) + (** [o >>= f] is the monadic bind. *) val (<*>) : ('a -> 'b) t -> 'a t -> 'b t - (** [f <*> (Some x)] returns [Some (f x)] and [f <*> None] returns [None]. *) + (** [f <*> o] returns [Some (f x)] if [o] is [Some x] and [None] if [o] is [None]. *) val (<$>) : ('a -> 'b) -> 'a t -> 'b t - (** Like [map]. *) + (** [f <$> o] is like [map f o]. *) val (<+>) : 'a t -> 'a t -> 'a t - (** [a <+> b] is [a] if [a] is [Some _], [b] otherwise. *) + (** [o1 <+> o2] is [o1] if [o1] is [Some _], [o2] if [o1] is [None]. *) (** Let operators on OCaml >= 4.08.0, nothing otherwise @since 2.8 *) @@ -173,18 +180,22 @@ include CCShimsMkLet_.S with type 'a t_let := 'a option (** {2 Conversion and IO} *) val to_list : 'a t -> 'a list - +(** [to_list o] returns [[x]] if [o] is [Some x] or the empty list [[]] if [o] is [None]. *) + val of_list : 'a list -> 'a t -(** Head of list, or [None]. *) +(** [of_list l] returns [Some x] (x being the head of the list l), or [None] if [l] is the empty list. *) val to_result : 'e -> 'a t -> ('a, 'e) result -(** @since 1.2 *) +(** [to_result e o] returns [Ok x] if [o] is [Some x], or [Error e] if [o] is [None]. + @since 1.2 *) val to_result_lazy : (unit -> 'e) -> 'a t -> ('a, 'e) result -(** @since 1.2 *) +(** [to_result_lazy f o] returns [Ok x] if [o] is [Some x] or [Error f] if [o] is [None]. + @since 1.2 *) val of_result : ('a, _) result -> 'a t -(** @since 1.2 *) +(** [of_result result] returns an option from a [result]. + @since 1.2 *) type 'a iter = ('a -> unit) -> unit type 'a gen = unit -> 'a option @@ -194,21 +205,28 @@ type 'a random_gen = Random.State.t -> 'a val random : 'a random_gen -> 'a t random_gen val choice_iter : 'a t iter -> 'a t -(** [choice_seq s] is similar to {!choice}, but works on sequences. - It returns the first [Some x] occurring in [s], or [None] otherwise. +(** [choice_iter iter] is similar to {!choice}, but works on [iter]. + It returns the first [Some x] occurring in [iter], or [None] otherwise. @since 3.0 *) val choice_seq : 'a t Seq.t -> 'a t -(** @since 3.0 *) +(** [choice_seq seq] works on [Seq.t]. + It returns the first [Some x] occurring in [seq], or [None] otherwise. + @since 3.0 *) val to_gen : 'a t -> 'a gen - +(** [to_gen o] is [o] as a [gen]. [Some x] is the singleton [gen] containing [x] + and [None] is the empty [gen]. *) + val to_std_seq : 'a t -> 'a Seq.t -(** Same as {!Stdlib.Option.to_seq} +(** [to_std_seq o] is [o] as a sequence [Seq.t]. [Some x] is the singleton sequence containing [x] + and [None] is the empty sequence. + Same as {!Stdlib.Option.to_seq} @since 2.8 *) val to_iter : 'a t -> 'a iter -(** Returns an internal iterator, like in the library [Iter]. +(** [to_iter o] returns an internal iterator, like in the library [Iter]. @since 2.8 *) val pp : 'a printer -> 'a t printer +(** [pp ppf o] pretty-prints option [o] using [ppf]. *)