feat(CCInt32): complete CCInt32 with regards to CCInt

This commit is contained in:
Fardale 2020-05-20 22:57:19 +02:00
parent 102ad62075
commit e574309763
2 changed files with 308 additions and 35 deletions

View file

@ -3,6 +3,200 @@
open CCShims_
include Int32
let min : t -> t -> t = Stdlib.min
let max : t -> t -> t = Stdlib.max
let hash x = Stdlib.abs (to_int x)
let sign i = compare i zero
let pow a b =
let rec aux acc = function
| 1l -> acc
| n ->
if equal (rem n 2l) zero
then aux (mul acc acc) (div n 2l)
else mul acc (aux (mul acc acc) (div n 2l))
in
match b with
| 0l -> if equal a 0l then raise (Invalid_argument "pow: undefined value 0^0") else 1l
| b when compare b 0l < 0 -> raise (Invalid_argument "pow: can't raise int to negative power")
| b -> aux a b
(*$T
pow 2l 10l = 1024l
pow 2l 15l = 32768l
pow 10l 5l = 100000l
pow 42l 0l = 1l
pow 0l 1l = 0l
*)
let floor_div a n =
if compare a 0l < 0 && compare n 0l >= 0 then
sub (div (add a 1l) n) 1l
else if compare a 0l > 0 && compare n 0l < 0 then
sub (div (sub a 1l) n) 1l
else
div a n
(*$T
(floor_div 3l 5l = 0l)
(floor_div 5l 5l = 1l)
(floor_div 20l 5l = 4l)
(floor_div 12l 5l = 2l)
(floor_div 0l 5l = 0l)
(floor_div (-1l) 5l = -1l)
(floor_div (-5l) 5l = -1l)
(floor_div (-12l) 5l = -3l)
(floor_div 0l (-5l) = 0l)
(floor_div 3l (-5l) = -1l)
(floor_div 5l (-5l) = -1l)
(floor_div 9l (-5l) = -2l)
(floor_div 20l (-5l) = -4l)
(floor_div (-2l) (-5l) = 0l)
(floor_div (-8l) (-5l) = 1l)
(floor_div (-35l) (-5l) = 7l)
try ignore (floor_div 12l 0l); false with Division_by_zero -> true
try ignore (floor_div (-12l) 0l); false with Division_by_zero -> true
*)
(*$Q
(Q.pair (Q.map of_int Q.small_signed_int) (Q.map of_int Q.small_nat)) \
(fun (n, m) -> let m = m + 1l in \
floor_div n m = of_float @@ floor (to_float n /. to_float m))
(Q.pair (Q.map of_int Q.small_signed_int) (Q.map of_int Q.small_nat)) \
(fun (n, m) -> let m = m + 1l in \
floor_div n (-m) = of_float @@ floor (to_float n /. to_float (-m)))
*)
type 'a printer = Format.formatter -> 'a -> unit
type 'a random_gen = Random.State.t -> 'a
type 'a iter = ('a -> unit) -> unit
let range i j yield =
let rec up i j yield =
if equal i j then yield i
else (
yield i;
up (add i 1l) j yield
)
and down i j yield =
if equal i j then yield i
else (
yield i;
down (sub i 1l) j yield
)
in
if compare i j <= 0 then up i j yield else down i j yield
(*$= & ~printer:Q.Print.(list to_string)
[0l;1l;2l;3l;4l;5l] (range 0l 5l |> Iter.to_list)
[0l] (range 0l 0l |> Iter.to_list)
[5l;4l;3l;2l] (range 5l 2l |> Iter.to_list)
*)
let range' i j yield =
if compare i j < 0 then range i (sub j 1l) yield
else if equal i j then ()
else range i (add j 1l) yield
let range_by ~step i j yield =
let rec range i j yield =
if equal i j then yield i
else (
yield i;
range (add i step) j yield
)
in
if equal step 0l then
raise (Invalid_argument "CCInt32.range_by")
else if (if compare step 0l > 0 then compare i j > 0 else compare i j < 0) then ()
else range i (add (mul (div (sub j i) step) step) i) yield
(* note: the last test checks that no error occurs due to overflows. *)
(*$= & ~printer:Q.Print.(list to_string)
[0l] (range_by ~step:1l 0l 0l |> Iter.to_list)
[] (range_by ~step:1l 5l 0l |> Iter.to_list)
[] (range_by ~step:2l 1l 0l |> Iter.to_list)
[0l;2l;4l] (range_by ~step:2l 0l 4l |> Iter.to_list)
[0l;2l;4l] (range_by ~step:2l 0l 5l |> Iter.to_list)
[0l] (range_by ~step:(neg 1l) 0l 0l |> Iter.to_list)
[] (range_by ~step:(neg 1l) 0l 5l |> Iter.to_list)
[] (range_by ~step:(neg 2l) 0l 1l |> Iter.to_list)
[5l;3l;1l] (range_by ~step:(neg 2l) 5l 1l |> Iter.to_list)
[5l;3l;1l] (range_by ~step:(neg 2l) 5l 0l |> Iter.to_list)
[0l] (range_by ~step:max_int 0l 2l |> Iter.to_list)
*)
(*$Q
Q.(pair (map of_int small_int) (map of_int small_int)) (fun (i,j) -> \
let i = min i j and j = max i j in \
CCList.equal CCInt32.equal \
(CCInt32.range_by ~step:1l i j |> Iter.to_list) \
(CCInt32.range i j |> Iter.to_list) )
*)
let random n st = Random.State.int32 st n
let random_small = random 100l
let random_range i j st = add i (random (sub j i) st)
(** {2 Conversion} *)
let of_string_exn = of_string
let of_string x = try Some (of_string_exn x) with Failure _ -> None
let of_string_opt = of_string
let most_significant_bit =
logxor (neg 1l) (shift_right_logical (neg 1l) 1)
type output = char -> unit
(* abstract printer *)
let to_binary_gen (out:output) n =
let n = if compare n 0l <0 then (out '-'; neg n) else n in
out '0'; out 'b';
let rec loop started bit n =
if equal bit 0l then (
if not started then out '0'
) else (
let b = logand n bit in
if equal b 0l then (
if started then out '0';
loop started (shift_right_logical bit 1) n
) else (
out '1';
loop true (shift_right_logical bit 1) n
)
)
in
loop false most_significant_bit n
let to_string_binary n =
let buf = Buffer.create 16 in
to_binary_gen (Buffer.add_char buf) n;
Buffer.contents buf
(*$= & ~printer:CCFun.id
"0b111" (to_string_binary 7l)
"-0b111" (to_string_binary (-7l))
"0b0" (to_string_binary 0l)
*)
(** {2 Printing} *)
let pp out n = Format.pp_print_string out (to_string n)
let pp_binary out n =
to_binary_gen (Format.pp_print_char out) n
(** {2 Infix Operators} *)
module Infix = struct
let (+) = add
@ -14,6 +208,12 @@ module Infix = struct
let (/) = div
let ( ** ) = pow
let (--) = range
let (--^) = range'
let (mod) = rem
let (land) = logand
@ -39,12 +239,3 @@ module Infix = struct
let (>=) = Stdlib.(>=)
end
include Infix
let hash x = Stdlib.abs (to_int x)
(** {2 Conversion} *)
let of_string_exn = of_string
let of_string x = try Some (of_string_exn x) with Failure _ -> None
let of_string_opt = of_string

View file

@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ val ( mod ) : t -> t -> t
[x = ((x / y) * y) + (x mod y)].
If [y = 0], [x mod y] raises [Division_by_zero]. *)
val min : t -> t -> t
(** [min x y] returns the minimum of the two integers [x] and [y].
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val max : t -> t -> t
(** [max x y] returns the maximum of the two integers [x] and [y].
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val ( land ) : t -> t -> t
(** [x land y] is the bitwise logical and of [x] and [y]. *)
@ -73,34 +81,53 @@ val ( asr ) : t -> int -> t
and inserted in the vacated bits.
The result is unspecified if [y < 0] or [y >= 32]. *)
module Infix : sig
val (+) : t -> t -> t
val (-) : t -> t -> t
val (~-) : t -> t
val ( * ) : t -> t -> t
val (/) : t -> t -> t
val (mod) : t -> t -> t
val (land) : t -> t -> t
val (lor) : t -> t -> t
val (lxor) : t -> t -> t
val lnot : t -> t
val (lsl) : t -> int -> t
val (lsr) : t -> int -> t
val (asr) : t -> int -> t
val (=) : t -> t -> bool
val (<>) : t -> t -> bool
val (>) : t -> t -> bool
val (>=) : t -> t -> bool
val (<=) : t -> t -> bool
val (<) : t -> t -> bool
end
include module type of Infix
val hash : t -> int
(** [hash x] computes the hash of [x].
Like {!Stdlib.abs (to_int x)}. *)
val sign : t -> int
(** [sign x] return [0] if [x = 0], [-1] if [x < 0] and [1] if [x > 0].
Same as [compare x zero].
@since NEXT_RELEASE*)
val pow : t -> t -> t
(** [pow base exponent] returns [base] raised to the power of [exponent].
[pow x y = x^y] for positive integers [x] and [y].
Raises [Invalid_argument] if [x = y = 0] or [y] < 0.
@since 0.11 *)
val floor_div : t -> t -> t
(** [floor_div x n] is integer division rounding towards negative infinity.
It satisfies [x = m * floor_div x n + rem x n].
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
type 'a printer = Format.formatter -> 'a -> unit
type 'a random_gen = Random.State.t -> 'a
type 'a iter = ('a -> unit) -> unit
val range_by : step:t -> t -> t -> t iter
(** [range_by ~step i j] iterates on integers from [i] to [j] included,
where the difference between successive elements is [step].
Use a negative [step] for a decreasing list.
@raise Invalid_argument if [step=0].
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val range : t -> t -> t iter
(** [range i j] iterates on integers from [i] to [j] included . It works
both for decreasing and increasing ranges.
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val range' : t -> t -> t iter
(** [range' i j] is like {!range} but the second bound [j] is excluded.
For instance [range' 0 5 = Iter.of_list [0;1;2;3;4]].
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val random : t -> t random_gen
val random_small : t random_gen
val random_range : t -> t -> t random_gen
(** {2 Conversion} *)
val to_int : t -> int
@ -115,14 +142,14 @@ val of_int : int -> t
Alias to {!Int32.of_int}. *)
val to_float : t -> float
(** [to_float x] converts the given 32-bit integer [x]
(** [to_float x] converts the given 32-bit integer [x]
into a floating-point number (type [float]). *)
val of_float : float -> t
(** [of_float x] converts the given floating-point number [x] into a 32-bit integer,
discarding the fractional part (truncate towards 0).
The result of the conversion is undefined if, after truncation, the number
is outside the range \[{!CCInt32.min_int}, {!CCInt32.max_int}\].
is outside the range \[{!CCInt32.min_int}, {!CCInt32.max_int}\].
Alias to {!Int32.of_float}. *)
val to_string : t -> string
@ -152,3 +179,58 @@ val of_string : string -> t option
val of_string_opt : string -> t option
(** [of_string_opt s] is an alias to {!of_string}. *)
val to_string_binary : t -> string
(** [to_string_binary x] returns the string representation of the integer [x], in binary.
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
(** {2 Printing} *)
val pp : t printer
(** [pp ppf x] prints the integer [x] on [ppf].
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val pp_binary : t printer
(** [pp_binary ppf x] prints [x] on [ppf].
Print as "0b00101010".
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
(** {2 Infix Operators} *)
module Infix : sig
val (+) : t -> t -> t
val (-) : t -> t -> t
val (~-) : t -> t
val ( * ) : t -> t -> t
val (/) : t -> t -> t
val ( ** ) : t -> t -> t
(** Alias to {!pow}
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val (--) : t -> t -> t iter
(** Alias to {!range}.
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val (--^) : t -> t -> t iter
(** Alias to {!range'}.
@since NEXT_RELEASE *)
val (mod) : t -> t -> t
val (land) : t -> t -> t
val (lor) : t -> t -> t
val (lxor) : t -> t -> t
val lnot : t -> t
val (lsl) : t -> int -> t
val (lsr) : t -> int -> t
val (asr) : t -> int -> t
val (=) : t -> t -> bool
val (<>) : t -> t -> bool
val (>) : t -> t -> bool
val (>=) : t -> t -> bool
val (<=) : t -> t -> bool
val (<) : t -> t -> bool
end
include module type of Infix