ocaml-containers/src/data/CCPersistentHashtbl.mli
2017-01-25 00:08:12 +01:00

129 lines
3.8 KiB
OCaml

(* This file is free software, part of containers. See file "license" for more details. *)
(** {1 Persistent hash-table on top of OCaml's hashtables}
Almost as efficient as the regular Hashtbl type, but with a persistent
interface (rewinding changes to get back in the past history). This is
mostly useful for backtracking-like uses, or forward uses (never using
old values).
This module is not thread-safe. *)
type 'a sequence = ('a -> unit) -> unit
type 'a printer = Format.formatter -> 'a -> unit
type 'a equal = 'a -> 'a -> bool
module type HashedType = sig
type t
val equal : t -> t -> bool
val hash : t -> int
end
(** {2 Signature of such a hashtable} *)
module type S = sig
type key
type 'a t
val empty : unit -> 'a t
(** Empty table. The table will be allocated at the first binding *)
val create : int -> 'a t
(** Create a new hashtable, with the given initial capacity *)
val is_empty : 'a t -> bool
(** Is the table empty? *)
val find : 'a t -> key -> 'a
(** Find the value for this key, or fails
@raise Not_found if the key is not present in the table *)
val get_exn : key -> 'a t -> 'a
(** Synonym to {!find} with flipped arguments *)
val get : key -> 'a t -> 'a option
(** Safe version of !{get_exn} *)
val mem : 'a t -> key -> bool
(** Is the key bound? *)
val length : _ t -> int
(** Number of bindings *)
val add : 'a t -> key -> 'a -> 'a t
(** Add the binding to the table, returning a new table. The old binding
for this key, if it exists, is shadowed and will be restored upon
[remove tbl k].
@since 0.14 *)
val replace : 'a t -> key -> 'a -> 'a t
(** Add the binding to the table, returning a new table. This erases
the current binding for [key], if any. *)
val update : 'a t -> key -> ('a option -> 'a option) -> 'a t
(** [update tbl key f] calls [f None] if [key] doesn't belong in [tbl],
[f (Some v)] if [key -> v] otherwise; If [f] returns [None] then
[key] is removed, else it returns [Some v'] and [key -> v'] is added. *)
val remove : 'a t -> key -> 'a t
(** Remove the key *)
val copy : 'a t -> 'a t
(** Fresh copy of the table; the underlying structure is not shared
anymore, so using both tables alternatively will be efficient *)
val merge :
f:(key -> [`Left of 'a | `Right of 'b | `Both of 'a * 'b] -> 'c option) ->
'a t -> 'b t -> 'c t
(** Merge two tables together into a new table. The function's argument
correspond to values associated with the key (if present); if the
function returns [None] the key will not appear in the result. *)
val iter : 'a t -> (key -> 'a -> unit) -> unit
(** Iterate over bindings *)
val fold : ('b -> key -> 'a -> 'b) -> 'b -> 'a t -> 'b
(** Fold over bindings *)
val map : (key -> 'a -> 'b) -> 'a t -> 'b t
(** Map all values *)
val filter : (key -> 'a -> bool) -> 'a t -> 'a t
val filter_map : (key -> 'a -> 'b option) -> 'a t -> 'b t
val for_all : (key -> 'a -> bool) -> 'a t -> bool
val exists : (key -> 'a -> bool) -> 'a t -> bool
(** {3 Conversions} *)
val of_seq : (key * 'a) sequence -> 'a t
(** Add (replace) bindings from the sequence to the table *)
val of_list : (key * 'a) list -> 'a t
val add_seq : 'a t -> (key * 'a) sequence -> 'a t
val add_list : 'a t -> (key * 'a) list -> 'a t
val to_seq : 'a t -> (key * 'a) sequence
(** Sequence of the bindings of the table *)
val to_list : 'a t -> (key * 'a) list
(** {3 Misc} *)
val equal : 'a equal -> 'a t equal
val pp : ?sep:string -> ?arrow:string -> key printer -> 'a printer -> 'a t printer
val stats : _ t -> Hashtbl.statistics
(** Statistics on the internal table.
@since 0.14 *)
end
(** {2 Implementation} *)
module Make(H : HashedType) : S with type key = H.t