ocaml-containers/src/threads/CCLock.mli
2018-03-13 22:24:38 +01:00

94 lines
2.6 KiB
OCaml

(* This file is free software, part of containers. See file "license" for more details. *)
(** {1 Utils around Mutex}
A value wrapped into a Mutex, for more safety.
@since 0.8 *)
type 'a t
(** A value surrounded with a lock *)
val create : 'a -> 'a t
(** Create a new protected value. *)
val with_lock : 'a t -> ('a -> 'b) -> 'b
(** [with_lock l f] runs [f x] where [x] is the value protected with
the lock [l], in a critical section. If [f x] fails, [with_lock l f]
fails too but the lock is released. *)
val try_with_lock : 'a t -> ('a -> 'b) -> 'b option
(** [try_with_lock l f] runs [f x] in a critical section if [l] is not
locked. [x] is the value protected by the lock [l]. If [f x]
fails, [try_with_lock l f] fails too but the lock is released.
@since 0.22 *)
(** Type allowing to manipulate the lock as a reference.
@since 0.13 *)
module LockRef : sig
type 'a t
val get : 'a t -> 'a
val set : 'a t -> 'a -> unit
val update : 'a t -> ('a -> 'a) -> unit
end
val with_lock_as_ref : 'a t -> f:('a LockRef.t -> 'b) -> 'b
(** [with_lock_as_ref l f] calls [f] with a reference-like object
that allows to manipulate the value of [l] safely.
The object passed to [f] must not escape the function call.
@since 0.13 *)
val update : 'a t -> ('a -> 'a) -> unit
(** [update l f] replaces the content [x] of [l] with [f x], atomically. *)
val update_map : 'a t -> ('a -> 'a * 'b) -> 'b
(** [update_map l f] computes [x', y = f (get l)], then puts [x'] in [l]
and returns [y].
@since 0.16 *)
val mutex : _ t -> Mutex.t
(** Underlying mutex. *)
val get : 'a t -> 'a
(** Atomically get the value in the lock. The value that is returned
isn't protected! *)
val set : 'a t -> 'a -> unit
(** Atomically set the value.
@since 0.13 *)
val incr : int t -> unit
(** Atomically increment the value.
@since 0.13 *)
val decr : int t -> unit
(** Atomically decrement the value.
@since 0.13 *)
val incr_then_get : int t -> int
(** [incr_then_get x] increments [x], and returns its new value.
@since 0.16 *)
val get_then_incr : int t -> int
(** [get_then_incr x] increments [x], and returns its previous value.
@since 0.16 *)
val decr_then_get : int t -> int
(** [decr_then_get x] decrements [x], and returns its new value.
@since 0.16 *)
val get_then_decr : int t -> int
(** [get_then_decr x] decrements [x], and returns its previous value.
@since 0.16 *)
val get_then_set : bool t -> bool
(** [get_then_set b] sets [b] to [true], and returns the old value.
@since 0.16 *)
val get_then_clear : bool t -> bool
(** [get_then_clear b] sets [b] to [false], and returns the old value.
@since 0.16 *)