ocaml-containers/core/CCLeftistheap.mli
2014-06-13 21:57:47 +02:00

87 lines
3 KiB
OCaml

(*
Copyright (c) 2013, Simon Cruanes
All rights reserved.
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*)
(** {1 Leftist Heaps}
Polymorphic implementation, following Okasaki *)
type 'a sequence = ('a -> unit) -> unit
type 'a klist = unit -> [`Nil | `Cons of 'a * 'a klist]
type 'a gen = unit -> 'a option
type 'a t
(** Heap containing values of type 'a *)
val empty_with : leq:('a -> 'a -> bool) -> 'a t
(** Empty heap. The function is used to check whether the first element is
smaller than the second. *)
val empty : 'a t
(** Empty heap using [Pervasives.compare] *)
val is_empty : _ t -> bool
(** Is the heap empty? *)
val merge : 'a t -> 'a t -> 'a t
(** Merge two heaps (assume they have the same comparison function) *)
val insert : 'a t -> 'a -> 'a t
(** Insert a value in the heap *)
val add : 'a t -> 'a -> 'a t
(** Synonym to {!insert} *)
val filter : 'a t -> ('a -> bool) -> 'a t
(** Filter values, only retaining the ones that satisfy the predicate.
Linear time at least. *)
val find_min : 'a t -> 'a
(** Find minimal element, or fails
@raise Not_found if the heap is empty *)
val extract_min : 'a t -> 'a t * 'a
(** Extract and returns the minimal element, or
raise Not_found if the heap is empty *)
val take : 'a t -> ('a * 'a t) option
(** Extract and return the minimum element, and the new heap (without
this element), or [None] if the heap is empty *)
val iter : ('a -> unit) -> 'a t -> unit
(** Iterate on elements *)
val fold : ('b -> 'a -> 'b) -> 'b -> 'a t -> 'b
(** Fold on all values *)
val size : _ t -> int
(** Number of elements (linear complexity) *)
val of_seq : 'a t -> 'a sequence -> 'a t
val to_seq : 'a t -> 'a sequence
val of_klist : 'a t -> 'a klist -> 'a t
val to_klist : 'a t -> 'a klist
val of_gen : 'a t -> 'a gen -> 'a t
val to_gen : 'a t -> 'a gen