ocaml-containers/src/data/CCRingBuffer.mli
2017-05-21 15:34:47 +02:00

196 lines
6.3 KiB
OCaml

(* This file is free software, part of containers. See file "license" for more details. *)
(** {1 Circular Buffer (Deque)}
Useful for IO, or as a general-purpose alternative to {!Queue} when
batch operations are needed.
{b status: experimental}
@since 0.9
*)
(** {2 Underlying Array} *)
(** The abstract type for arrays *)
module Array : sig
module type S = sig
(** The element type *)
type elt
(** The type of an array instance *)
type t
val empty : t
(** The empty array *)
val make: int -> elt -> t
(** [make s e] makes an array of size [s] with [e] elements *)
val length: t -> int
(** [length t] gets the total number of elements currently in [t] *)
val get: t -> int -> elt
(** [get t i] gets the element at position [i] *)
val set: t -> int -> elt -> unit
(** [set t i e] sets the element at position [i] to [e] *)
val sub: t -> int -> int -> t
(** [sub t i len] gets the subarray of [t] from
position [i] to [i + len] *)
val copy : t -> t
(** [copy t] makes a fresh copy of the array [t] *)
val blit : t -> int -> t -> int -> int -> unit
(** [blit t s arr i len] copies [len] elements from [arr] starting at [i]
to position [s] from [t] *)
val iter : (elt -> unit) -> t -> unit
(** [iter f t] iterates over the array [t] invoking [f] with
the current element, in array order *)
end
(** Efficient array version for the [char] type *)
module Byte :
S with type elt = char and type t = Bytes.t
(** Makes an array given an arbitrary element type *)
module Make(Elt:sig type t end) :
S with type elt = Elt.t and type t = Elt.t array
end
(** {2 Ring Buffer}
The abstract ring buffer type, made concrete by choice of
[ARRAY] module implementation *)
module type S = sig
(** The module type of Array for this ring buffer *)
module Array : Array.S
(** Defines the ring buffer type, with both bounded and
unbounded flavors *)
type t
(** Raised in querying functions when the buffer is empty *)
exception Empty
val create : ?bounded:bool -> int -> t
(** [create ?bounded size] creates a new buffer with given size.
Defaults to [bounded=false]. *)
val copy : t -> t
(** Make a fresh copy of the buffer. *)
val capacity : t -> int
(** Length of the inner buffer. *)
val max_capacity : t -> int option
(** Maximum length of the inner buffer, or [None] if unbounded. *)
val length : t -> int
(** Number of elements currently stored in the buffer. *)
val blit_from : t -> Array.t -> int -> int -> unit
(** [blit_from buf from_buf o len] copies the slice [o, ... o + len - 1] from
a input buffer [from_buf] to the end of the buffer.
@raise Invalid_argument if [o,len] is not a valid slice of [s] *)
val blit_into : t -> Array.t -> int -> int -> int
(** [blit_into buf to_buf o len] copies at most [len] elements from [buf]
into [to_buf] starting at offset [o] in [s].
@return the number of elements actually copied ([min len (length buf)]).
@raise Invalid_argument if [o,len] is not a valid slice of [s] *)
val append : t -> into:t -> unit
(** [append b ~into] copies all data from [b] and adds it at the
end of [into] *)
val to_list : t -> Array.elt list
(** Extract the current content into a list *)
val clear : t -> unit
(** Clear the content of the buffer. Doesn't actually destroy the content. *)
val reset : t -> unit
(** Clear the content of the buffer, and also resize it to a default size *)
val is_empty :t -> bool
(** Is the buffer empty (i.e. contains no elements)? *)
val junk_front : t -> unit
(** Drop the front element from [t].
@raise Empty if the buffer is already empty. *)
val junk_back : t -> unit
(** Drop the back element from [t].
@raise Empty if the buffer is already empty. *)
val skip : t -> int -> unit
(** [skip b len] removes [len] elements from the front of [b].
@raise Invalid_argument if [len > length b]. *)
val iter : t -> f:(Array.elt -> unit) -> unit
(** [iter b ~f] calls [f i t] for each element [t] in [buf] *)
val iteri : t -> f:(int -> Array.elt -> unit) -> unit
(** [iteri b ~f] calls [f i t] for each element [t] in [buf], with [i]
being its relative index within [buf]. *)
val get_front : t -> int -> Array.elt
(** [get_front buf i] returns the [i]-th element of [buf] from the front, ie
the one returned by [take_front buf] after [i-1] calls to [junk_front buf].
@raise Invalid_argument if the index is invalid (> [length buf]) *)
val get_back : t -> int -> Array.elt
(** [get_back buf i] returns the [i]-th element of [buf] from the back, ie
the one returned by [take_back buf] after [i-1] calls to [junk_back buf].
@raise Invalid_argument if the index is invalid (> [length buf]) *)
val push_back : t -> Array.elt -> unit
(** Push value at the back of [t].
If [t.bounded=false], the buffer will grow as needed,
otherwise the oldest elements are replaced first. *)
val peek_front : t -> Array.elt
(** First value from front of [t].
@raise Empty if buffer is empty. *)
val peek_back : t -> Array.elt
(** Get the last value from back of [t].
@raise Empty if buffer is empty. *)
val take_back : t -> Array.elt option
(** Take the last value from back of [t], if any *)
val take_back_exn : t -> Array.elt
(** Take the last value from back of [t].
@raise Empty if buffer is already empty. *)
val take_front : t -> Array.elt option
(** Take the first value from front of [t], if any *)
val take_front_exn : t -> Array.elt
(** Take the first value from front of [t].
@raise Empty if buffer is already empty. *)
val of_array : Array.t -> t
(** Create a buffer from an initial array, but doesn't take ownership
of it (stills allocates a new internal array)
@since 0.11 *)
val to_array : t -> Array.t
(** Create an array from the elements, in order.
@since 0.11 *)
end
(** An efficient byte based ring buffer *)
module Byte : S with module Array = Array.Byte
(** Makes a ring buffer module with the given array type. *)
module MakeFromArray(A : Array.S) : S with module Array = A
(** Buffer using regular arrays *)
module Make(X : sig type t end) : S with type Array.elt = X.t and type Array.t = X.t array