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(library
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(name sidekick_sigs_cc)
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(public_name sidekick.sigs.cc)
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(synopsis "Signatures for the congruence closure")
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(flags :standard -open Sidekick_util)
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(libraries containers iter sidekick.sigs sidekick.sigs.term
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sidekick.sigs.lit sidekick.sigs.proof-trace sidekick.sigs.proof.core
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sidekick.util))
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(** Main types for congruence closure *)
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module View = View
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module type TERM = Sidekick_sigs_term.S
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module type LIT = Sidekick_sigs_lit.S
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module type PROOF_TRACE = Sidekick_sigs_proof_trace.S
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(** Arguments to a congruence closure's implementation *)
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module type ARG = sig
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module T : TERM
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module Lit : LIT with module T = T
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module Proof_trace : PROOF_TRACE
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(** Arguments for the congruence closure *)
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val view_as_cc : T.Term.t -> (T.Fun.t, T.Term.t, T.Term.t Iter.t) View.t
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(** View the term through the lens of the congruence closure *)
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val mk_lit_eq : ?sign:bool -> T.Term.store -> T.Term.t -> T.Term.t -> Lit.t
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(** [mk_lit_eq store t u] makes the literal [t=u] *)
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module Rule_core :
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Sidekick_sigs_proof_core.S
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with type term = T.Term.t
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and type lit = Lit.t
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and type step_id = Proof_trace.A.step_id
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and type rule = Proof_trace.A.rule
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end
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(** Collection of input types, and types defined by the congruence closure *)
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module type ARGS_CLASSES_EXPL_EVENT = sig
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module T : TERM
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module Lit : LIT with module T = T
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module Proof_trace : PROOF_TRACE
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type term_store = T.Term.store
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type term = T.Term.t
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type value = term
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type fun_ = T.Fun.t
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type lit = Lit.t
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type proof_trace = Proof_trace.t
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type step_id = Proof_trace.A.step_id
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(** E-node.
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An e-node is a node in the congruence closure that is contained
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in some equivalence classe).
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An equivalence class is a set of terms that are currently equal
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in the partial model built by the solver.
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The class is represented by a collection of nodes, one of which is
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distinguished and is called the "representative".
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All information pertaining to the whole equivalence class is stored
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in its representative's {!E_node.t}.
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When two classes become equal (are "merged"), one of the two
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representatives is picked as the representative of the new class.
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The new class contains the union of the two old classes' nodes.
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We also allow theories to store additional information in the
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representative. This information can be used when two classes are
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merged, to detect conflicts and solve equations à la Shostak.
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*)
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module E_node : sig
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type t
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(** An E-node.
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A value of type [t] points to a particular term, but see
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{!find} to get the representative of the class. *)
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include Sidekick_sigs.PRINT with type t := t
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val term : t -> term
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(** Term contained in this equivalence class.
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If [is_root n], then [term n] is the class' representative term. *)
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val equal : t -> t -> bool
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(** Are two classes {b physically} equal? To check for
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logical equality, use [CC.E_node.equal (CC.find cc n1) (CC.find cc n2)]
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which checks for equality of representatives. *)
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val hash : t -> int
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(** An opaque hash of this E_node.t. *)
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val is_root : t -> bool
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(** Is the E_node.t a root (ie the representative of its class)?
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See {!find} to get the root. *)
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val iter_class : t -> t Iter.t
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(** Traverse the congruence class.
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Precondition: [is_root n] (see {!find} below) *)
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val iter_parents : t -> t Iter.t
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(** Traverse the parents of the class.
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Precondition: [is_root n] (see {!find} below) *)
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(* FIXME:
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[@@alert refactor "this should be replaced with a Per_class concept"]
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*)
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type bitfield
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(** A field in the bitfield of this node. This should only be
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allocated when a theory is initialized.
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Bitfields are accessed using preallocated keys.
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See {!CC_S.allocate_bitfield}.
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All fields are initially 0, are backtracked automatically,
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and are merged automatically when classes are merged. *)
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end
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(** Explanations
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Explanations are specialized proofs, created by the congruence closure
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when asked to justify why two terms are equal. *)
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module Expl : sig
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type t
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include Sidekick_sigs.PRINT with type t := t
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val mk_merge : E_node.t -> E_node.t -> t
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(** Explanation: the nodes were explicitly merged *)
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val mk_merge_t : term -> term -> t
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(** Explanation: the terms were explicitly merged *)
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val mk_lit : lit -> t
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(** Explanation: we merged [t] and [u] because of literal [t=u],
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or we merged [t] and [true] because of literal [t],
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or [t] and [false] because of literal [¬t] *)
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val mk_list : t list -> t
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(** Conjunction of explanations *)
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val mk_theory : term -> term -> (term * term * t list) list -> step_id -> t
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(** [mk_theory t u expl_sets pr] builds a theory explanation for
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why [|- t=u]. It depends on sub-explanations [expl_sets] which
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are tuples [ (t_i, u_i, expls_i) ] where [expls_i] are
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explanations that justify [t_i = u_i] in the current congruence closure.
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The proof [pr] is the theory lemma, of the form
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[ (t_i = u_i)_i |- t=u ].
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It is resolved against each [expls_i |- t_i=u_i] obtained from
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[expl_sets], on pivot [t_i=u_i], to obtain a proof of [Gamma |- t=u]
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where [Gamma] is a subset of the literals asserted into the congruence
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closure.
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For example for the lemma [a=b] deduced by injectivity
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from [Some a=Some b] in the theory of datatypes,
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the arguments would be
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[a, b, [Some a, Some b, mk_merge_t (Some a)(Some b)], pr]
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where [pr] is the injectivity lemma [Some a=Some b |- a=b].
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*)
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end
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(** Resolved explanations.
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The congruence closure keeps explanations for why terms are in the same
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class. However these are represented in a compact, cheap form.
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To use these explanations we need to {b resolve} them into a
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resolved explanation, typically a list of
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literals that are true in the current trail and are responsible for
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merges.
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However, we can also have merged classes because they have the same value
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in the current model. *)
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module Resolved_expl : sig
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type t = { lits: lit list; pr: proof_trace -> step_id }
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include Sidekick_sigs.PRINT with type t := t
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end
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(** Per-node data *)
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type e_node = E_node.t
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(** A node of the congruence closure *)
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type repr = E_node.t
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(** Node that is currently a representative. *)
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type explanation = Expl.t
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end
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(** Main congruence closure signature.
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The congruence closure handles the theory QF_UF (uninterpreted
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function symbols).
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It is also responsible for {i theory combination}, and provides
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a general framework for equality reasoning that other
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theories piggyback on.
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For example, the theory of datatypes relies on the congruence closure
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to do most of the work, and "only" adds injectivity/disjointness/acyclicity
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lemmas when needed.
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Similarly, a theory of arrays would hook into the congruence closure and
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assert (dis)equalities as needed.
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*)
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module type S = sig
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include ARGS_CLASSES_EXPL_EVENT
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type t
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(** The congruence closure object.
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It contains a fair amount of state and is mutable
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and backtrackable. *)
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(** {3 Accessors} *)
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val term_store : t -> term_store
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val proof : t -> proof_trace
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val find : t -> e_node -> repr
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(** Current representative *)
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val add_term : t -> term -> e_node
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(** Add the term to the congruence closure, if not present already.
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Will be backtracked. *)
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val mem_term : t -> term -> bool
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(** Returns [true] if the term is explicitly present in the congruence closure *)
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val allocate_bitfield : t -> descr:string -> E_node.bitfield
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(** Allocate a new e_node field (see {!E_node.bitfield}).
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This field descriptor is henceforth reserved for all nodes
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in this congruence closure, and can be set using {!set_bitfield}
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for each class_ individually.
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This can be used to efficiently store some metadata on nodes
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(e.g. "is there a numeric value in the class"
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or "is there a constructor term in the class").
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There may be restrictions on how many distinct fields are allocated
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for a given congruence closure (e.g. at most {!Sys.int_size} fields).
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*)
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val get_bitfield : t -> E_node.bitfield -> E_node.t -> bool
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(** Access the bit field of the given e_node *)
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val set_bitfield : t -> E_node.bitfield -> bool -> E_node.t -> unit
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(** Set the bitfield for the e_node. This will be backtracked.
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See {!E_node.bitfield}. *)
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type propagation_reason = unit -> lit list * step_id
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(** Handler Actions
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Actions that can be scheduled by event handlers. *)
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module Handler_action : sig
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type t =
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| Act_merge of E_node.t * E_node.t * Expl.t
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| Act_propagate of lit * propagation_reason
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(* TODO:
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- an action to modify data associated with a class
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*)
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type conflict = Conflict of Expl.t [@@unboxed]
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type or_conflict = (t list, conflict) result
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(** Actions or conflict scheduled by an event handler.
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- [Ok acts] is a list of merges and propagations
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- [Error confl] is a conflict to resolve.
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*)
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end
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(** Result Actions.
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Actions returned by the congruence closure after calling {!check}. *)
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module Result_action : sig
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type t =
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| Act_propagate of { lit: lit; reason: propagation_reason }
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(** [propagate (lit, reason)] declares that [reason() => lit]
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is a tautology.
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- [reason()] should return a list of literals that are currently true,
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as well as a proof.
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- [lit] should be a literal of interest (see {!S.set_as_lit}).
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This function might never be called, a congruence closure has the right
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to not propagate and only trigger conflicts. *)
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type conflict =
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| Conflict of lit list * step_id
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(** [raise_conflict (c,pr)] declares that [c] is a tautology of
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the theory of congruence.
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@param pr the proof of [c] being a tautology *)
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type or_conflict = (t list, conflict) result
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end
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(** {3 Events}
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Events triggered by the congruence closure, to which
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other plugins can subscribe. *)
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(** Events emitted by the congruence closure when something changes. *)
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val on_pre_merge :
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t -> (t * E_node.t * E_node.t * Expl.t, Handler_action.or_conflict) Event.t
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(** [Ev_on_pre_merge acts n1 n2 expl] is emitted right before [n1]
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and [n2] are merged with explanation [expl]. *)
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val on_pre_merge2 :
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t -> (t * E_node.t * E_node.t * Expl.t, Handler_action.or_conflict) Event.t
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(** Second phase of "on pre merge". This runs after {!on_pre_merge}
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and is used by Plugins. {b NOTE}: Plugin state might be observed as already
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changed in these handlers. *)
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val on_post_merge :
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t -> (t * E_node.t * E_node.t, Handler_action.t list) Event.t
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(** [ev_on_post_merge acts n1 n2] is emitted right after [n1]
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and [n2] were merged. [find cc n1] and [find cc n2] will return
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the same E_node.t. *)
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val on_new_term : t -> (t * E_node.t * term, Handler_action.t list) Event.t
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(** [ev_on_new_term n t] is emitted whenever a new term [t]
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is added to the congruence closure. Its E_node.t is [n]. *)
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type ev_on_conflict = { cc: t; th: bool; c: lit list }
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(** Event emitted when a conflict occurs in the CC.
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[th] is true if the explanation for this conflict involves
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at least one "theory" explanation; i.e. some of the equations
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participating in the conflict are purely syntactic theories
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like injectivity of constructors. *)
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val on_conflict : t -> (ev_on_conflict, unit) Event.t
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(** [ev_on_conflict {th; c}] is emitted when the congruence
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closure triggers a conflict by asserting the tautology [c]. *)
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val on_propagate :
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t -> (t * lit * (unit -> lit list * step_id), Handler_action.t list) Event.t
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(** [ev_on_propagate lit reason] is emitted whenever [reason() => lit]
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is a propagated lemma. See {!CC_ACTIONS.propagate}. *)
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val on_is_subterm : t -> (t * E_node.t * term, Handler_action.t list) Event.t
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(** [ev_on_is_subterm n t] is emitted when [n] is a subterm of
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another E_node.t for the first time. [t] is the term corresponding to
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the E_node.t [n]. This can be useful for theory combination. *)
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(** {3 Misc} *)
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val n_true : t -> E_node.t
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(** Node for [true] *)
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val n_false : t -> E_node.t
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(** Node for [false] *)
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val n_bool : t -> bool -> E_node.t
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(** Node for either true or false *)
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val set_as_lit : t -> E_node.t -> lit -> unit
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(** map the given e_node to a literal. *)
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val find_t : t -> term -> repr
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(** Current representative of the term.
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@raise E_node.t_found if the term is not already {!add}-ed. *)
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val add_iter : t -> term Iter.t -> unit
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(** Add a sequence of terms to the congruence closure *)
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val all_classes : t -> repr Iter.t
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(** All current classes. This is costly, only use if there is no other solution *)
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val explain_eq : t -> E_node.t -> E_node.t -> Resolved_expl.t
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(** Explain why the two nodes are equal.
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Fails if they are not, in an unspecified way. *)
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val explain_expl : t -> Expl.t -> Resolved_expl.t
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(** Transform explanation into an actionable conflict clause *)
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(* FIXME: remove
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val raise_conflict_from_expl : t -> actions -> Expl.t -> 'a
|
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(** Raise a conflict with the given explanation.
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It must be a theory tautology that [expl ==> absurd].
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To be used in theories.
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This fails in an unspecified way if the explanation, once resolved,
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satisfies {!Resolved_expl.is_semantic}. *)
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*)
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val merge : t -> E_node.t -> E_node.t -> Expl.t -> unit
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(** Merge these two nodes given this explanation.
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It must be a theory tautology that [expl ==> n1 = n2].
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To be used in theories. *)
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val merge_t : t -> term -> term -> Expl.t -> unit
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(** Shortcut for adding + merging *)
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(** {3 Main API *)
|
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val assert_eq : t -> term -> term -> Expl.t -> unit
|
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(** Assert that two terms are equal, using the given explanation. *)
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val assert_lit : t -> lit -> unit
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(** Given a literal, assume it in the congruence closure and propagate
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its consequences. Will be backtracked.
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Useful for the theory combination or the SAT solver's functor *)
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val assert_lits : t -> lit Iter.t -> unit
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(** Addition of many literals *)
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val check : t -> Result_action.or_conflict
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(** Perform all pending operations done via {!assert_eq}, {!assert_lit}, etc.
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Will use the {!actions} to propagate literals, declare conflicts, etc. *)
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val push_level : t -> unit
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(** Push backtracking level *)
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val pop_levels : t -> int -> unit
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(** Restore to state [n] calls to [push_level] earlier. Used during backtracking. *)
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||||
val get_model : t -> E_node.t Iter.t Iter.t
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(** get all the equivalence classes so they can be merged in the model *)
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end
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||||
|
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(* TODO
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||||
module type DYN_BUILDER = sig
|
||||
include ARGS_CLASSES_EXPL_EVENT
|
||||
end
|
||||
*)
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||||
|
||||
(* TODO: full EGG, also have a function to update the value when
|
||||
the subterms (produced in [of_term]) are updated *)
|
||||
|
||||
(** Data attached to the congruence closure classes.
|
||||
|
||||
This helps theories keeping track of some state for each class.
|
||||
The state of a class is the monoidal combination of the state for each
|
||||
term in the class (for example, the set of terms in the
|
||||
class whose head symbol is a datatype constructor). *)
|
||||
module type MONOID_PLUGIN_ARG = sig
|
||||
module CC : S
|
||||
|
||||
type t
|
||||
(** Some type with a monoid structure *)
|
||||
|
||||
include Sidekick_sigs.PRINT with type t := t
|
||||
|
||||
val name : string
|
||||
(** name of the monoid structure (short) *)
|
||||
|
||||
(* FIXME: for subs, return list of e_nodes, and assume of_term already
|
||||
returned data for them. *)
|
||||
val of_term :
|
||||
CC.t -> CC.E_node.t -> CC.term -> t option * (CC.E_node.t * t) list
|
||||
(** [of_term n t], where [t] is the term annotating node [n],
|
||||
must return [maybe_m, l], where:
|
||||
|
||||
- [maybe_m = Some m] if [t] has monoid value [m];
|
||||
otherwise [maybe_m=None]
|
||||
- [l] is a list of [(u, m_u)] where each [u]'s term
|
||||
is a direct subterm of [t]
|
||||
and [m_u] is the monoid value attached to [u].
|
||||
|
||||
*)
|
||||
|
||||
val merge :
|
||||
CC.t ->
|
||||
CC.E_node.t ->
|
||||
t ->
|
||||
CC.E_node.t ->
|
||||
t ->
|
||||
CC.Expl.t ->
|
||||
(t * CC.Handler_action.t list, CC.Handler_action.conflict) result
|
||||
(** Monoidal combination of two values.
|
||||
|
||||
[merge cc n1 mon1 n2 mon2 expl] returns the result of merging
|
||||
monoid values [mon1] (for class [n1]) and [mon2] (for class [n2])
|
||||
when [n1] and [n2] are merged with explanation [expl].
|
||||
|
||||
@return [Ok mon] if the merge is acceptable, annotating the class of [n1 ∪ n2];
|
||||
or [Error expl'] if the merge is unsatisfiable. [expl'] can then be
|
||||
used to trigger a conflict and undo the merge.
|
||||
*)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
(** Stateful plugin holding a per-equivalence-class monoid.
|
||||
|
||||
Helps keep track of monoid state per equivalence class.
|
||||
A theory might use one or more instance(s) of this to
|
||||
aggregate some theory-specific state over all terms, with
|
||||
the information of what terms are already known to be equal
|
||||
potentially saving work for the theory. *)
|
||||
module type DYN_MONOID_PLUGIN = sig
|
||||
module M : MONOID_PLUGIN_ARG
|
||||
include Sidekick_sigs.DYN_BACKTRACKABLE
|
||||
|
||||
val pp : unit Fmt.printer
|
||||
|
||||
val mem : M.CC.E_node.t -> bool
|
||||
(** Does the CC E_node.t have a monoid value? *)
|
||||
|
||||
val get : M.CC.E_node.t -> M.t option
|
||||
(** Get monoid value for this CC E_node.t, if any *)
|
||||
|
||||
val iter_all : (M.CC.repr * M.t) Iter.t
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
(** Builder for a plugin.
|
||||
|
||||
The builder takes a congruence closure, and instantiate the
|
||||
plugin on it. *)
|
||||
module type MONOID_PLUGIN_BUILDER = sig
|
||||
module M : MONOID_PLUGIN_ARG
|
||||
|
||||
module type DYN_PL_FOR_M = DYN_MONOID_PLUGIN with module M = M
|
||||
|
||||
type t = (module DYN_PL_FOR_M)
|
||||
|
||||
val create_and_setup : ?size:int -> M.CC.t -> t
|
||||
(** Create a new monoid state *)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
|
|||
type ('f, 't, 'ts) t =
|
||||
| Bool of bool
|
||||
| App_fun of 'f * 'ts
|
||||
| App_ho of 't * 't
|
||||
| If of 't * 't * 't
|
||||
| Eq of 't * 't
|
||||
| Not of 't
|
||||
| Opaque of 't
|
||||
(* do not enter *)
|
||||
|
||||
let map_view ~f_f ~f_t ~f_ts (v : _ t) : _ t =
|
||||
match v with
|
||||
| Bool b -> Bool b
|
||||
| App_fun (f, args) -> App_fun (f_f f, f_ts args)
|
||||
| App_ho (f, a) -> App_ho (f_t f, f_t a)
|
||||
| Not t -> Not (f_t t)
|
||||
| If (a, b, c) -> If (f_t a, f_t b, f_t c)
|
||||
| Eq (a, b) -> Eq (f_t a, f_t b)
|
||||
| Opaque t -> Opaque (f_t t)
|
||||
|
||||
let iter_view ~f_f ~f_t ~f_ts (v : _ t) : unit =
|
||||
match v with
|
||||
| Bool _ -> ()
|
||||
| App_fun (f, args) ->
|
||||
f_f f;
|
||||
f_ts args
|
||||
| App_ho (f, a) ->
|
||||
f_t f;
|
||||
f_t a
|
||||
| Not t -> f_t t
|
||||
| If (a, b, c) ->
|
||||
f_t a;
|
||||
f_t b;
|
||||
f_t c
|
||||
| Eq (a, b) ->
|
||||
f_t a;
|
||||
f_t b
|
||||
| Opaque t -> f_t t
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(** View terms through the lens of the Congruence Closure *)
|
||||
|
||||
(** A view of a term fron the point of view of the congruence closure.
|
||||
|
||||
- ['f] is the type of function symbols
|
||||
- ['t] is the type of terms
|
||||
- ['ts] is the type of sequences of terms (arguments of function application)
|
||||
*)
|
||||
type ('f, 't, 'ts) t =
|
||||
| Bool of bool
|
||||
| App_fun of 'f * 'ts
|
||||
| App_ho of 't * 't
|
||||
| If of 't * 't * 't
|
||||
| Eq of 't * 't
|
||||
| Not of 't
|
||||
| Opaque of 't (** do not enter *)
|
||||
|
||||
val map_view :
|
||||
f_f:('a -> 'b) ->
|
||||
f_t:('c -> 'd) ->
|
||||
f_ts:('e -> 'f) ->
|
||||
('a, 'c, 'e) t ->
|
||||
('b, 'd, 'f) t
|
||||
(** Map function over a view, one level deep.
|
||||
Each function maps over a different type, e.g. [f_t] maps over terms *)
|
||||
|
||||
val iter_view :
|
||||
f_f:('a -> unit) ->
|
||||
f_t:('b -> unit) ->
|
||||
f_ts:('c -> unit) ->
|
||||
('a, 'b, 'c) t ->
|
||||
unit
|
||||
(** Iterate over a view, one level deep. *)
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(library
|
||||
(name sidekick_sigs_lit)
|
||||
(public_name sidekick.sigs.lit)
|
||||
(synopsis "Common definition for literals")
|
||||
(libraries containers iter sidekick.sigs sidekick.sigs.term))
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(** Literals
|
||||
|
||||
Literals are a pair of a boolean-sorted term, and a sign.
|
||||
Positive literals are the same as their term, and negative literals
|
||||
are the negation of their term.
|
||||
|
||||
The SAT solver deals only in literals and clauses (sets of literals).
|
||||
Everything else belongs in the SMT solver. *)
|
||||
|
||||
module type TERM = Sidekick_sigs_term.S
|
||||
|
||||
module type S = sig
|
||||
module T : TERM
|
||||
(** Literals depend on terms *)
|
||||
|
||||
type t
|
||||
(** A literal *)
|
||||
|
||||
include Sidekick_sigs.EQ_HASH_PRINT with type t := t
|
||||
|
||||
val term : t -> T.Term.t
|
||||
(** Get the (positive) term *)
|
||||
|
||||
val sign : t -> bool
|
||||
(** Get the sign. A negated literal has sign [false]. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val neg : t -> t
|
||||
(** Take negation of literal. [sign (neg lit) = not (sign lit)]. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val abs : t -> t
|
||||
(** [abs lit] is like [lit] but always positive, i.e. [sign (abs lit) = true] *)
|
||||
|
||||
val signed_term : t -> T.Term.t * bool
|
||||
(** Return the atom and the sign *)
|
||||
|
||||
val atom : ?sign:bool -> T.Term.store -> T.Term.t -> t
|
||||
(** [atom store t] makes a literal out of a term, possibly normalizing
|
||||
its sign in the process.
|
||||
@param sign if provided, and [sign=false], negate the resulting lit. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val norm_sign : t -> t * bool
|
||||
(** [norm_sign (+t)] is [+t, true],
|
||||
and [norm_sign (-t)] is [+t, false].
|
||||
In both cases the term is positive, and the boolean reflects the initial sign. *)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(library
|
||||
(name sidekick_sigs_proof_core)
|
||||
(public_name sidekick.sigs.proof.core)
|
||||
(synopsis "Common rules for proof traces")
|
||||
(flags :standard -open Sidekick_util)
|
||||
(libraries containers iter sidekick.util sidekick.sigs))
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(** Proof rules for common operations and congruence closure *)
|
||||
|
||||
module type S = sig
|
||||
type rule
|
||||
type term
|
||||
type lit
|
||||
|
||||
type step_id
|
||||
(** Identifier for a proof proof_rule (like a unique ID for a clause previously
|
||||
added/proved) *)
|
||||
|
||||
val lemma_cc : lit Iter.t -> rule
|
||||
(** [lemma_cc proof lits] asserts that [lits] form a tautology for the theory
|
||||
of uninterpreted functions. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val define_term : term -> term -> rule
|
||||
(** [define_term cst u proof] defines the new constant [cst] as being equal
|
||||
to [u].
|
||||
The result is a proof of the clause [cst = u] *)
|
||||
|
||||
val proof_p1 : step_id -> step_id -> rule
|
||||
(** [proof_p1 p1 p2], where [p1] proves the unit clause [t=u] (t:bool)
|
||||
and [p2] proves [C \/ t], is the rule that produces [C \/ u],
|
||||
i.e unit paramodulation. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val proof_r1 : step_id -> step_id -> rule
|
||||
(** [proof_r1 p1 p2], where [p1] proves the unit clause [|- t] (t:bool)
|
||||
and [p2] proves [C \/ ¬t], is the rule that produces [C \/ u],
|
||||
i.e unit resolution. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val proof_res : pivot:term -> step_id -> step_id -> rule
|
||||
(** [proof_res ~pivot p1 p2], where [p1] proves the clause [|- C \/ l]
|
||||
and [p2] proves [D \/ ¬l], where [l] is either [pivot] or [¬pivot],
|
||||
is the rule that produces [C \/ D], i.e boolean resolution. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val with_defs : step_id -> step_id Iter.t -> rule
|
||||
(** [with_defs pr defs] specifies that [pr] is valid only in
|
||||
a context where the definitions [defs] are present. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val lemma_true : term -> rule
|
||||
(** [lemma_true (true) p] asserts the clause [(true)] *)
|
||||
|
||||
val lemma_preprocess : term -> term -> using:step_id Iter.t -> rule
|
||||
(** [lemma_preprocess t u ~using p] asserts that [t = u] is a tautology
|
||||
and that [t] has been preprocessed into [u].
|
||||
|
||||
The theorem [/\_{eqn in using} eqn |- t=u] is proved using congruence
|
||||
closure, and then resolved against the clauses [using] to obtain
|
||||
a unit equality.
|
||||
|
||||
From now on, [t] and [u] will be used interchangeably.
|
||||
@return a rule ID for the clause [(t=u)]. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val lemma_rw_clause :
|
||||
step_id -> res:lit Iter.t -> using:step_id Iter.t -> rule
|
||||
(** [lemma_rw_clause prc ~res ~using], where [prc] is the proof of [|- c],
|
||||
uses the equations [|- p_i = q_i] from [using]
|
||||
to rewrite some literals of [c] into [res]. This is used to preprocess
|
||||
literals of a clause (using {!lemma_preprocess} individually). *)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
type ('rule, 'step_id, 'term, 'lit) t =
|
||||
(module S
|
||||
with type rule = 'rule
|
||||
and type step_id = 'step_id
|
||||
and type term = 'term
|
||||
and type lit = 'lit)
|
||||
|
||||
(** Make a dummy proof with given types *)
|
||||
module Dummy (A : sig
|
||||
type rule
|
||||
type step_id
|
||||
type term
|
||||
type lit
|
||||
|
||||
val dummy_rule : rule
|
||||
end) :
|
||||
S
|
||||
with type rule = A.rule
|
||||
and type step_id = A.step_id
|
||||
and type term = A.term
|
||||
and type lit = A.lit = struct
|
||||
include A
|
||||
|
||||
let lemma_cc _ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let define_term _ _ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let proof_p1 _ _ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let proof_r1 _ _ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let proof_res ~pivot:_ _ _ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let with_defs _ _ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let lemma_true _ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let lemma_preprocess _ _ ~using:_ = dummy_rule
|
||||
let lemma_rw_clause _ ~res:_ ~using:_ = dummy_rule
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(library
|
||||
(name sidekick_sigs_proof_sat)
|
||||
(public_name sidekick.sigs.proof.sat)
|
||||
(synopsis "SAT-solving rules for proof traces")
|
||||
(flags :standard -open Sidekick_util)
|
||||
(libraries containers iter sidekick.util sidekick.sigs))
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(** Proof rules for SAT Solver reasoning *)
|
||||
|
||||
module type S = sig
|
||||
type rule
|
||||
(** The stored proof (possibly nil, possibly on disk, possibly in memory) *)
|
||||
|
||||
type step_id
|
||||
(** identifier for a proof *)
|
||||
|
||||
type lit
|
||||
(** A boolean literal for the proof trace *)
|
||||
|
||||
val sat_input_clause : lit Iter.t -> rule
|
||||
(** Emit an input clause. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val sat_redundant_clause : lit Iter.t -> hyps:step_id Iter.t -> rule
|
||||
(** Emit a clause deduced by the SAT solver, redundant wrt previous clauses.
|
||||
The clause must be RUP wrt [hyps]. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val sat_unsat_core : lit Iter.t -> rule
|
||||
(** TODO: is this relevant here? *)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(library
|
||||
(name sidekick_sigs_proof_trace)
|
||||
(public_name sidekick.sigs.proof-trace)
|
||||
(synopsis "Common definition for proof traces")
|
||||
(libraries containers iter sidekick.sigs sidekick.util))
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(** Proof traces.
|
||||
*)
|
||||
|
||||
open Sidekick_util
|
||||
|
||||
module type ARG = sig
|
||||
type rule
|
||||
|
||||
type step_id
|
||||
(** Identifier for a tracing step (like a unique ID for a clause previously
|
||||
added/proved) *)
|
||||
|
||||
module Step_vec : Vec_sig.BASE with type elt = step_id
|
||||
(** A vector indexed by steps. *)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
module type S = sig
|
||||
module A : ARG
|
||||
|
||||
type t
|
||||
(** The proof trace itself.
|
||||
|
||||
A proof trace is a log of all deductive steps taken by the solver,
|
||||
so we can later reconstruct a certificate for proof-checking.
|
||||
|
||||
Each step in the proof trace should be a {b valid
|
||||
lemma} (of its theory) or a {b valid consequence} of previous steps.
|
||||
*)
|
||||
|
||||
val enabled : t -> bool
|
||||
(** Is proof tracing enabled? *)
|
||||
|
||||
val add_step : t -> A.rule -> A.step_id
|
||||
(** Create a new step in the trace. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val add_unsat : t -> A.step_id -> unit
|
||||
(** Signal "unsat" result at the given proof *)
|
||||
|
||||
val delete : t -> A.step_id -> unit
|
||||
(** Forget a step that won't be used in the rest of the trace.
|
||||
Only useful for performance/memory considerations. *)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(library
|
||||
(name sidekick_sigs_term)
|
||||
(public_name sidekick.sigs.term)
|
||||
(synopsis "Common definition for terms and types")
|
||||
(libraries containers iter sidekick.sigs))
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
|
|||
(** Main representation of Terms and Types *)
|
||||
module type S = sig
|
||||
module Fun : Sidekick_sigs.EQ_HASH_PRINT
|
||||
(** A function symbol, like "f" or "plus" or "is_human" or "socrates" *)
|
||||
|
||||
(** Types
|
||||
|
||||
Types should be comparable (ideally, in O(1)), and have
|
||||
at least a boolean type available. *)
|
||||
module Ty : sig
|
||||
include Sidekick_sigs.EQ_HASH_PRINT
|
||||
|
||||
type store
|
||||
|
||||
val bool : store -> t
|
||||
val is_bool : t -> bool
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
(** Term structure.
|
||||
|
||||
Terms should be {b hashconsed}, with perfect sharing.
|
||||
This allows, for example, {!Term.Tbl} and {!Term.iter_dag} to be efficient.
|
||||
*)
|
||||
module Term : sig
|
||||
include Sidekick_sigs.EQ_ORD_HASH_PRINT
|
||||
|
||||
type store
|
||||
(** A store used to create new terms. It is where the hashconsing
|
||||
table should live, along with other all-terms related store. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val ty : t -> Ty.t
|
||||
|
||||
val bool : store -> bool -> t
|
||||
(** build true/false *)
|
||||
|
||||
val as_bool : t -> bool option
|
||||
(** [as_bool t] is [Some true] if [t] is the term [true], and similarly
|
||||
for [false]. For other terms it is [None]. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val abs : store -> t -> t * bool
|
||||
(** [abs t] returns an "absolute value" for the term, along with the
|
||||
sign of [t].
|
||||
|
||||
The idea is that we want to turn [not a] into [(a, false)],
|
||||
or [(a != b)] into [(a=b, false)]. For terms without a negation this
|
||||
should return [(t, true)].
|
||||
|
||||
The store is passed in case a new term needs to be created. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val map_shallow : store -> (t -> t) -> t -> t
|
||||
(** Map function on immediate subterms. This should not be recursive. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val iter_shallow : store -> (t -> unit) -> t -> unit
|
||||
(** Iterate function on immediate subterms. This should not be recursive. *)
|
||||
|
||||
val iter_dag : t -> (t -> unit) -> unit
|
||||
(** [iter_dag t f] calls [f] once on each subterm of [t], [t] included.
|
||||
It must {b not} traverse [t] as a tree, but rather as a
|
||||
perfectly shared DAG.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, in:
|
||||
{[
|
||||
let x = 2 in
|
||||
let y = f x x in
|
||||
let z = g y x in
|
||||
z = z
|
||||
]}
|
||||
|
||||
the DAG has the following nodes:
|
||||
|
||||
{[ n1: 2
|
||||
n2: f n1 n1
|
||||
n3: g n2 n1
|
||||
n4: = n3 n3
|
||||
]}
|
||||
*)
|
||||
|
||||
module Tbl : CCHashtbl.S with type key = t
|
||||
end
|
||||
end
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Reference in a new issue